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Re: Colt1861Navy post# 805

Sunday, 07/07/2002 11:38:02 PM

Sunday, July 07, 2002 11:38:02 PM

Post# of 1767
Rock 'n' Roll Artists A-Z...Doug Sahm and The Sir Douglas Quintet/The Texas Tornados

http://www.laventure.net/tourist/sdq_hist.htm

http://www.insurgentcountry.com/doug_sahm.htm

http://www.rollingstone.com/artists/default.asp?oid=5583

http://www.rollingstone.com/news/newsarticle.asp?nid=9773

Doug Sahm Memorial Page...RIP My Friend!
http://members.aol.com/sirdoug/

http://www.kgsr.com/doug_sahm/doug_sahm.php

http://elvispelvis.com/dougsahm.htm

http://www.radioetc.com/dougsahm.htm

http://www.fantasyjazz.com/catalog/sahm_d_cat.html

http://w1.523.telia.com/~u52304769/sahm1.html

http://music.barnesandnoble.com/search/product.asp?ean=42284658621

http://swampdogg.safeshopper.com/13/1196.htm?345

http://www.findagrave.com/cgi-bin/fg.cgi?page=gr&GRid=18163

http://members.aol.com/_ht_a/mrsgroovin/myhomepage/

http://www.maths.univ-rennes1.fr/~dmartin/Dylan/html/albums/1972-DougSahmAndBand.html

http://www.austinchronicle.com/issues/dispatch/2000-04-14/music_recviews2.html

http://www.texasmonthly.com/misc/login.php


The Texas Tornados, 1996:
(From Left) Flaco Jimenez, Doug Sahm, Freddy Fender, and Augie Meyers.

Douglas Wayne Sahm was born November 6, 1941, in San Antonio, Texas. Considered to be a prodigy on steel-guitar, mandolin, and fiddle, he made his radio debut at age five singing "Teardrops In My Heart" on station KMAC in San Antonio. This was followed by two years of radio appearances on the Mutual network. He became a featured player on the Louisiana Hayride country radio program by age eight. Known as Little Doug Sahm, he would often sit in at live performances of such greats as Webb Pierce, Hank Thompson and Faron Young. In December, 1952, Hank Williams took Doug on stage in Austin, Texas, less than two weeks before Williams's death.

About his pre-teen days, Doug wrote, "Across a plowed field from my house was a place called Eastwood Country Club. On any given night you had T-Bone Walker, Junior Parker, The Bobby 'Blue' Bland Review, Hank Ballard and James Brown... At about twelve or thirteen years old, my neighbor, Homer Callahan, a red-headed Irishman who loved to fight and listen to Howlin' Wolf, would bring over these great 45's with colorful labels like Excello, Atlantic, and Specialty, and dudes like Lonesome Sundown, Jimmy Reed, and Fats Domino. My mother, bless her soul, couldn't understand the profound effect these records had on her white son who was growing up fast in the predominantly black section of San Antone... Bear in mind, these weren't ghettos with crime filled streets, but for a white boy to be accepted at The Ebony Lounge was like being signed to the New York Yankees."

As a teenager, Sahm was offered a regular spot on the Grand Ol' Opry in Nashville, but his mother decided that he should stay in his home town and finish junior high school. Doug released a number of singles on various local record labels, beginning at age eleven with "A Real American Joe" backed with "Rollin' Rollin'" for Sarg Records. He fronted several bands during his high school years, including the Pharaohs, the Dell-Kings, and the Markays.

Doug met Augie Meyers, the son of a local grocer, around 1960 when he and his parents came by the Meyers' store on East Houston St. in the San Antonio suberb of St. Hedwig. Augie had learned to play guitar and piano as a way to overcome polio-induced immobility in his hands and had his own band, the Goldens.

In 1964, Doug Sahm's Markays found themselves sharing the stage with Augie Meyers' Goldens, both opening for British headliners the Dave Clark Five. For several years, Sahm had been pestering producer Huey P. Meaux, nicknamed the "Crazy Cajun," to record him. Meaux, feeling successful with acts like Barbara Lynn and Dale And Grace, was not interested. However, the producer soon found himself without a market when Beatlemania hit America. The story goes that Meaux, not to be outdone by a bunch of British upstarts, headed for San Antonio where he shut himself away in a hotel room with a bountiful supply of Thunderbird wine and every Beatles' record he could find, determined to discover what made them sell. His conclusion: "The beat was on the beat, just like a Cajun two-step." He then called Sahm, told him to grow his hair long, form a group, and write a song with a Cajun two-step beat. Doug assembled a band composed of members of his own Markays and Augie's Goldens. Meaux gave them an English sounding name, the Sir Douglas Quintet and, in 1965, scored an international hit with "She's About A Mover," an infectious blend of Texas pop and the Beatles' "She's A Woman." The song was recorded on January, 14, 1965, and proved to be their all-time biggest hit.

Following a minor arrest for marijuana possession at the Corpus Christi airport, Sahm left Texas for San Francisco in March, 1966. He remained there for about five years, recording several LP's, including Mendocino, for the Mercury subsidiary Smash and its affiliate Philips, before returning to Texas.

It's almost impossible to classify Sahm and his music as one style or another. Country, rock, Western swing, Tex-Mex, polka, and blues all form part of the Sir Douglas mix. Sahm himself said, "I'm a part of Willie Nelson's world and at the same time I'm a part of the Grateful Dead's. I don't ever stay in one bag." He continued, "I (used to) play steel guitar with Alvin Crow and they (called) me Wayne Douglas. I have all these aliases. Wayne Douglas. Doug Saldaña. Saldaña is the name the Mexicans gave me. They said that I had so much Mexican in me that I needed a Mexican name."

In 1973, Jerry Wexler of Atlantic Records bought Sahm's contract from Mercury and produced Doug Sahm And Band, a "supergroup" album featuring Bob Dylan, Dr. John, David Bromberg, and Flaco Jimenez. Sahm and Meyers continued to record for different American labels throughout the 1970's and early 1980's, but without the popularity of the early years.

During this period, Sahm also had a couple of minor motion picture roles. In 1972, he and the Quintet appeared with Kris Kristofferson in Cisco Pike and in 1979 he was featured in More American Graffiti. His song "Michoacán" (a Mexican state on the Pacific coast and reputed to be a euphamism for marijuana) and his cover of Bo Diddley's "I'm A Man," were included on those two films' soundtracks, respectively.

In 1983, Sahm and Meyers signed with the Swedish Sonet label, and made several extensive European tours that revitalized their careers. The single "Meet Me In Stockholm" from their Midnight Sun LP went platinum and was one of the biggest selling records ever in Scandinavia. "We were having riots on stage," said Doug. "Swedish chicks (were) running up on stage, knocking me over, ripping my clothes."

In 1985, Sahm took a road accident to be a sign to return to North America, and formed a new band in Canada with Amos Garrett. He returned to Texas in 1988 to record for Clifford Antone's self-named Austin-based label and in 1989 toured with Angela Strehli and Flaco Jimenez as Antone's Texas R&B Revue.

That same year, Sahm talked with Cameron Randle, of the Arista Texas label, about forming a Tex-Mex version of the Traveling Wilburys. This group became the Texas Tornados and reunited Doug Sahm and Augie Meyers with Flaco Jimenez and Freddy Fender. The Texas Tornados went on to produce eight albums, including a "Best Of" anthology.

The Sir Douglas Quintet did not remain dormant, either. In 1994, Sahm re-formed the group with his sons Shawn Sahm and Shandon Sahm and recorded the hard rock CD Day Dreaming At Midnight. The same year he was also the centerpiece of the more R&B influenced CD The Last Great Texas Blues Band.

In 1999, Sahm inaugurated his own label, Tornado Records, in order to continue releasing his own material, as well as producing albums by other musicians, such as Ed Burleson.

Sadly, the San Antonio Express-News reported that Doug Sahm died November 18, 1999, while vacationing at the at the Kachina Inn in Taos, New Mexico. They also carried a tribute to Sahm, as did the Austin American-Statesman. While the exact cause was unknown at the time, it was later determined that Sahm succumbed to a heart attack.

The Austin Chronicle has devoted an entire issue to his memory, including a dozen articles by many of those who were close to him. Chronicle reporter Margaret Moser attended Sahm's funeral on November 22 and offered her own personal remembrance. Reporters from the American-Stateman and the Express-News were also there.

Three articles about Doug Sahm which were originally published in Texas Monthly magazine in 1974, 1989, and 1993, have been reposted on their website. There was also an obituary in the New York Times.

In addition, there is a Doug Sahm Memorial Page in which his family, friends, and fans share messages and memories.

Finally, on November 26, 1999, Terry Gross rebroadcast a tribute put together by Ed Ward in 1988, plus an interview she conducted with Sahm on September 7, 1989, on her radio show Fresh Air. You can listen to this broadcast in RealAudio. This segment starts at about the 46:50 mark into the program [Tip: Move the slider on the Real Audio window to this point]. Sahm, himself, comes in at about the 52:00 minute mark. In the introduction, Gross misreads a line when she says that Sahm died at the age of 88 (he was actually 58). Later she corrects herself. Also, Ward mistakenly states that Sahm was of Lebanese descent, when his parents were actually Americans of German and Irish origin. As a joke, Sahm once told Ward that they were from Lebanon and this misstatement of fact was repeated by John Lomax III in the liner notes to 1998 CD The Crazy Cajun Recordings, as well as in The Guiness Encyclopedia of Popular Music, among other places.

Legendary Texas outlaw Doug Sahm was something of an old-fashioned musical jukebox. Each button you pressed gave you a different sounding record. In a career that spanned the 1960s rock of the Sir Douglas Quintet to the Tex Mex sounds of The Texas Tornados, Sahm was very much his own musical icon. Although he became known originally through his teeny-bop hits and then moved on to incorporate blues, Tex-Mex, rock and country in his recordings, it was his involvement in the Austin Outlaw movement of the mid-1970s that won him his large and loyal cult following.

Born Douglas Saldana on 6 November 1941, in San Antonio, Texas, he was subjected to the varied musical influences of that area; nevertheless he found himself drawn into the mid-1960s garage band movement. Though he had mastered the steel guitar by the age of six, played on the legendary Louisiana Hayride by the age of nine and played in various country bands in the late 1950s, it was through rock music that he first tasted success. He formed The Sir Douglas Quintet with the sole purpose of trying to beat the British beat groups at their own game. The result was 1965's She's About A Mover, a huge international hit that featured a pumping 4/4 beat, Sahm's strange whining vocal and the amateurish-sounding organ of Augie Meyers. Enthused by the record's runaway success, the group moved to San Francisco, toured extensively alongside rock acts The Rolling Stones, Bob Dylan and The Grateful Dead, and enjoyed more chart hits.

Following the break-up of the quintet, he joined Atlantic Records in 1972 for two acclaimed albums - Doug Sahm & Friends and Texas Tornado. Produced by the legendary Jerry Wexler and Arif Mardin, these recordings had a lively, raw vibe and featured a superstar guest list of musicians. In 1974 he got together with Stu Cook and Doug Clifford of Creedence Clearwater Revival and formed Doug Sahm & The Texas Tornados. They were signed to Warner Bros. for Groovers’ Paradise (1975) and ABC-Dot for Texas Rock For Country Rollers (1976). During the 1980s he produced a series of albums for a variety of labels, performing a hectic round of live dates as he presented his eclectic repertoire which always retained the roots of Texas honky-tonk and western swing, both classic American art forms.

In 1989 he joined forces with long-time buddies Freddy Fender, Flaco Jimenez and Augie Meyers to form The Texas Tornados. The Tex-Mex quartet first got together to perform at a club in San Francisco. Such was their impact that they were immediately signed to Reprise Records. The foursome incorporated a wide variety of musical styles into a basic Tex-Mex structure that saw their first self-titled album gain a Grammy in 1991. An exciting live act, the Tornados attracted the same kind of unprecedented cross-cultural audience that Willie Nelson once bred, successfully blending Hispanics and Caucasians into a loyal group of fans.

The Sir Douglas Quintet was not forgotten, and he often reinvented the group, usually with his sons Shawn and Shandon in the line-up. He also toured and recorded as a solo or as The Doug Sahm Band right through the 1990s. It was while out on the road that Doug died on 18 November 1999 in a Taos, New Mexico hotel room. A true musical troubadour, Doug Sahm always distinguished himself through his wonderfully incandescent songs and fiercely independent spirit. He was a master of injecting optimism in the darkest, most heartbreaking themes, but he was also something of a hell-raiser.

Recommended Listening: Texas Tornados (Reprise 1990); Texas Tornados - 4 Aces (Reprise 1996); The Return Of Wayne Douglas (Evangeline 2001); The Best Of Doug Sahm & Friends: Atlantic Sessions (Rhino 2001)

Sahm's last album of original material, The Return of Wayne Douglas, was released posthumously in late 2000.

The Sir Douglas Quintet (1964 - ? )

Doug Sahm - guitar/vocals - b. Douglas Wayne Sahm, November 6, 1941 - formerly with The Bandits, The Paroahs, The Markays, and The Spot Barnett Band.
Jack Barber - bass
Augie Meyers - keyboards
Frank Morin - maracas/vocals
John Perez - drums

Albums:
"The Sir Douglas Quintet Plus 2 Equal Honky Blues" (1968)
"Mendocino" (1969) - Single: "Mendocino"
"1 Plus 1 Plus 1 Equals 4" (1970)
"Together After 5" (1970)
"The Return Of Doug Saldana" (1971)
"Rough Edges" (1972)
"Texas Tornado" (1976)
"Live Texas Tornado" (1983)
"Day Dreaming At Midnight" (1994)
"The Sir Douglas Quintet Is Back!" (2000)
"Soul Jam" (2000)
Doug Sahm and Augie Meyers later form The Texas Tornados.

The Texas Tornados (1989 - ? )

Doug Sahm - guitar/vocals
Augie Meyers - keyboards
Freddy Fender - guitar/vocals - b. Baldemar Huerta, June 4, 1937, San Benito, Texas, USA.
Flaco Jimenez - accordian

Albums:
"The Texas Tornados" (1990)
"Zone Of Our Own" (1991)
"Hangin' On By A Thread" (1992)
"The Best Of Texas Tornados" (1994)
"4 Aces" (1996)
"Live From The Limo, Vol. 1" (1999)

Compilations:

"The Best Of The Sir Douglas Quintet" (1966)
"Sir Doug's Recording Trip: The Mercury Years" (1988)
"The Best Of Doug Sahm & The Sir Douglas Quintet 1968-1975" (1990)
"The Prime Of Sir Douglas Quintet" (1999)
"She's About A Mover: The Best Of Doug Sahm And The Sir Douglas Quintet" (1999)

Doug Sahm solo:

"Doug Sahm & Band" (1973)
"Groover's Paradise" (1974)
"Hell Of A Spell" (1980)
"Live" (1988)
"Juke Box Music" (1989)
"The Best Of Doug Sahm & Friends: Atlantic Sessions" (1993)
"The Return Of Wayne Douglas" (2000)
"San Antonio Rock: The Harlem Recordings 1957-1961" (2000)
"Get A Life" (2001)

Discography (all)

http://www.laventure.net/tourist/sdq_disc.htm




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